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Table 4 The physical performance results of liner mixed models

From: Exploring the impact of professional soccer substitute players on physical and technical performance

 

Independent of Position

Central Defenders

Fullbacks

 

SP

RP

EMP

SP

RP

EMP

SP

RP

EMP

(n = 1,071)

(n = 1,346)

(n = 3,454)

(n = 62)

(n = 80)

(n = 856)

(n = 54)

(n = 198)

(n = 770)

Goals

Baseline

-0.037

-0.026

Baseline

0.027

-0.017

Baseline

-0.007

-0.026

Assists

0.026

0.043**

0.023

0.03

-0.048

-0.056

Shots

-0.279***

-0.334***

0.263**

0.074

-0.229*

-0.309**

SoT

-0.096*

-0.127**

0.087*

-0.007

0.064

-0.014

Passes

1.992**

-0.523

12.149***

15.268***

6.725**

6.323**

PA (%)

4.203***

2.162***

13.161***

11.897***

3.941*

0.561

Ball controls

10.582***

-6.204*

38.004***

43.465

23.823***

20.127**

Key passes

-0.146**

-0.242***

0.014

-0.019

0.164

0.092

Crosses

-0.507***

-0.445***

0.029

0.109

0.325

0.121

Breakthroughs

-0.22**

-0.067

0.085

0.033

-0.574**

-0.539*

Fouled

-0.266***

-0.176

-0.593***

-0.677***

-0.507*

-0.676**

Short passes

1.047

-0.609

9.803***

12.652***

6.318***

5.582**

Long passes

1.221***

0.232

2.459***

2.505***

0.544

0.71

Fouls

-0.955***

-0.692***

-0.552**

-0.279

-0.93***

-0.82***

Offsides

-0.088**

-0.064*

0.042

0.025

-0.037

-0.069

Tackles

-0.244***

-0.312***

0.139

0.185

-0.496

-0.686*

Interceptions

0.189***

0.025

0.538**

0.636*

0.21

0.429

Clearances

1.034***

-0.149

-0.144

-0.235

0.258

-0.311

Pass blocks

0.021

-0.086*

-0.676***

-0.793***

-0.073

-0.091

Shot blocks

-0.157**

-0.042

-1.038***

-0.956***

-0.575**

-0.535*

 

Central Midfielders

Wide Midfielders

Attackers

 

SP (n = 331)

RP (n = 333)

EMP (n = 820)

SP (n = 456)

RP (n = 456)

EMP (n = 434)

SP (n = 168)

RP (n = 279)

EMP (n = 574)

Goals

Baseline

-0.079

-0.129

Baseline

0.015

-0.041

Baseline

0.179*

0.173*

Assists

0.099***

0.04

0.069

0.038

0.071

0.109*

Shots

0.011

-0.507**

0.208

-0.318*

0.257

-0.232

SoT

-0.111

-0.306**

0.125

-0.147

0.287

0.139

Passes

7.508***

3.865*

0.328

-3.438**

-2.8*

-6.841***

PA(%)

3.9625***

3.2631**

3.107**

1.869

1.881

1.725

Ball controls

38.357***

12.552*

7.424

-24.021***

-6.603

-26.628***

Key passes

0.255**

-0.1

0.371***

-0.124

-0.343*

-0.839***

Crosses

0.378*

0.037

0.518*

-0.513*

-1.05***

-1.411***

Breakthroughs

0.267*

-0.038

0.543**

-0.043

0.515*

0.162

Fouled

0.383***

0.209

-0.12

-0.327

0.333

0.042

Short passes

6.657***

3.451*

-0.128

-2.841**

-2.441*

-6.276***

Long passes

1.559***

0.982***

0.523**

-0.627***

-0.355*

-0.63***

Fouls

-1.043***

-0.81***

-0.873***

-0.514*

-0.84***

-0.818***

Offsides

-0.168***

-0.198***

0.016

-0.013

0.017

-0.04

Tackles

0.091

-0.029

-0.238

-0.462**

-0.549***

-0.428**

Interceptions

0.23*

0.207

-0.177

-0.206

-0.321***

-0.294***

Clearances

0.261*

-0.179

-0.244

-0.43***

0.059

-0.028

Pass blocks

-0.054

-0.022

-0.033

-0.054

-0.102*

-0.082

Shot blocks

0.041

-0.083

-0.004

0.214

-0.157

-0.069

  1. Abbreviations: SP Substitute player, RP Replaced player, EMP Entire match player, SoT Shots on target, PA Pass accuracy SP is selected as the baseline, the results demonstrate the differences compared to the baseline. Significance level: ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05