From: Hypothesized mechanisms of death in swimming: a systematic review
No | Age (years) | Sex | Event | Findings at autopsy | LVH (mm) | Heart enlargement | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 11 | male | lake | AOCA | - | - | Anästhesie 2015 |
2 | 12 | female | - | Ventricular arrhythmia and polymorphic ventticular tachycardia | - | - | Myrianthefs 1997 |
3 | 16 | female | - | AOCA | - | - | Janataa 1994 |
4 | 17 | male | - | AOCA | - | - | Kurosu 2016 |
5 | 18 | male | sea | Chronic pericarditis, left ventricular fibrosis, anterior wall tumor of the LV | - | - | Durakovic 2012 |
6 | 18 | male | - | Chronic pericarditis, myocardial scar, aneurysm of the LV, coronaries with no changes | - | - | Duraković 2004 |
7 | 18 | male | - | Chronic pericarditis, left ventricular aneurysm | - | - | Durakovic 2008 |
8 | 19 | female | pool | Myocardial ischemia, QT prolongation | - | - | Ackerman 1999 |
9 | 20 | male | river | HOCM | - | - | Cedrone 2010 |
10 | 29 | male | pool | Coronaries with no changes | 25 | - | Durakovic 2012 |
11 | 33 | male | sea | Left ventricular hypertrophy | 15 | - | Durakovic 2012 |
12 | 42 | male | - | Coronary atherosclerosis, 70% to 75% stenosis of the proximal LADCA, borderline cardiac hypertrophy | - | yes | Windsor 2022 |
13 | 45 | male | lake | Myocardial ischemia, myocardial hypertrophy, hypertensive heart disease | - | - | Windsor 2020 |
14 | 47 | male | sea | Moderate to severe coronary atherosclerosis | - | - | Durakovic 2012 |
15 | 50 | male | river | Coronary atherosclerosis with coronary artery stenosis | 22 | yes (500Â g) | Durakovic 2012 |
16 | 52 | male | river | Coronary atherosclerosis, all coronary arteries stenosis up to 70% | 18 | yes (350Â g) | Durakovic 2012 |
17 | 57 | male | lake | Coronary atherosclerosis, diffuse myocardial fibrosis, myocardial adipose tissue infiltration | - | - | Durakovic 2012 |
18 | 57 | male | sea | Severe coronary atherosclerosis, AMI in the posterior wall of the LV | 15 | - | Durakovic 2012 |
19 | 63 | male | sea | Extensive atherosclerosis, diffuse myocardial fibrosis | 25 | yes (580Â g) | Durakovic 2012 |
20 | 68 | male | pool | Diffuse coronary atherosclerosis, > 75% stenosis of the LADCA | 19 | yes | Durakovic 2012 |
21 | 68 | - | pool | CHD, critical stenosis LADCA, large scar of the LV | 20 | yes | Duraković 2011 |
22 | 69 | male | sea | Moderate diffuse coronary artery atherosclerosis, myocardial scarring on the anterior wall | - | - | Durakovic 2012 |
23 | 69 | male | sea | Moderate systemic atherosclerosis | yes | yes (500Â g) | Durakovic 2012 |
24 | 69 |  | sea | CHD, myocardial scar anterior wall | 18 | yes | Duraković 2011 |
25 | 74 | male | sea | Severe coronary atherosclerosis, myocardial scarring of the posterior wall | 19 | - | Durakovic 2012 |
26 | 74 | male | sea | Coronary atherosclerotic stenosis < 1 mm, myocardial scarring on the posterior wall | 21 | - | Durakovic 2012 |
27 | 74 | - | sea | CHD generalized, myocardial scars posterior wall | - | - | Duraković 2011 |
28 | 82 | male | sea | Moderate diffuse coronary atherosclerosis, diffuse myocardial fibrosis | 19 | - | Durakovic 2012 |
29 | 82 | male | sea | Diffuse myocardial fibrosis, moderate to severe coronary atherosclerosis, myocardial scarring of the anterior wall on the LV | - | - | Durakovic 2012 |
30 | 82 | female | Â | Coronary atherosclerosis, myocardial scarring of the posterior wall | 22 | - | Durakovic 2012 |
31 | 82 | - | sea | CHD, myocardial scars, chronic pericarditis | 23 | yes | Duraković 2011 |
32 | 82 | - | sea | Myocardial fibrosis, pericardial adhesions, coronaries with no changes | 19 | yes | Duraković 2011 |
33 | 82 | - | sea | CHD, myocardial scar anterior wall, diffuse myocardial fibrosis | - | - | Duraković 2011 |
34 | 82 | female | sea | Coronary artery stenosis, generalized atherosclerosis predominating in the coronary artery, myocardium scarring in the posterior lateral wall of the left lung | 22 | - | Škavić 2015 |