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Table 2 Mean (SD) of pain intensity, and disability and comparison between group

From: The effect of movement system impairment-based classification treatment compared to routine physiotherapy on pain, disability, alignment, and movement impairments in individuals with tibiofemoral rotation syndrome: a randomized controlled trial

Outcomes

Measurement time

Routine physiotherapy

MSI-based treatment

Between-group differences

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

P-value

Effect Size (95% CI)

Pain intensity (0–10)

1 Week before Intervention

5.81 (1.53)

6.18 (1.32)

0.758

0.689

(-1.64-0.91)

Baseline

4.90 (1.04)

5.00 (1.09)

0.877

0/094

(-0.09-0.45)

After intervention

2.27 (1.34)

1.00 (1.18)

0.022

1.006

(0.14–2.40)

Disability (0-100)

Baseline

74.73 (6.97)

71.18 (8.97)

0.313

0.442

(-3.60-10.69)

After intervention

82.36 (5.46)

89.82 (7.65)

0.016

1.123

(-13.37- -1.54)