Figure 4
Grand average reflex traces taken across the entire walking cycle for all 5 stimulation conditions across all participants in all 8 muscles. Note that presentation of the data in this format shows nothing about phase-modulation since all stimulation irrespective of phase are averaged together. This presentation emphasizes the major trends in the reflexes but can obscure details such as phase-modulation. Abbreviations: HL (heel), M-M (midfoot medial), M-L (midfoot lateral), F-M (forefoot medial), F-L (forefoot lateral). The stimulus artefact beginning at time 0 has been blanked out and replaced by a flat line. The outcomes from interaction terms in the omnibus ANOVA are listed in the panel for those muscles not subjected to further analysis.