Cognitive-motor integration deficits in young adult athletes following concussion

Table 3 Descriptive statistics of main repeated-mixed ANOVA for all conditions vand groups (Concussion history, No-history) of all dependent variables (RT, MT, PL, CE, VE, DR)

Parameter	Condition	No-history	Concussion history
		[ms]	[ms]
RT	V	392.04 ± 90.98	426.82 ± 65.90
	VR	470.86 ± 69.63	548.87 ± 119.50
	VM	376.45 ± 105.34	466.05 ± 99.49
	VRM	369.49 ± 88.06	451.99 ± 89.04
	H	403.92 ± 87.56	443.80 ± 92.98
	HR	497.75 ± 98.40	536.55 ± 62.10
	HM	336.76 ± 74.29	440.56 ± 91.41
MT	V	336.53 ± 91.07	436.03 ± 122.31
	VR	475.99 ± 178.49	554.01 ± 160.76
	VM	466.45 ± 247.88	550.76 ± 174.42
	VRM	450.10 ± 163.19	775.07 ± 225.34
	H	402.15 ± 189.70	573.52 ± 184.97
	HR	526.44 ± 278.17	710.44 ± 270.83
	HM	427.62 ± 192.04	680.46 ± 279.42
		[mm]	[mm]
PL	V	88.88 ± 4.58	89.21 ± 2.91
	VR	88.57 ± 6.00	89.51 ± 6.27
	VM	89.88 ± 5.61	92.03 ± 5.03
	VRM	88.95 ± 8.98	90.18 ± 4.66
	H	84.40 ± 7.66	88.27 ± 6.82
	HR	87.60 ± 5.44	90.70 ± 5.53
	HM	86.89 ± 4.96	88.34 ± 5.05
CE	V	10.67 ± 2.93	9.51 ± 2.90
	VR	14.05 ± 3.14	14.88 ± 4.84
	VM	10.87 ± 3.17	10.73 ± 3.86
	VRM	12.70 ± 3.16	15.13 ± 5.27
	H	13.04 ± 4.53	15.51 ± 4.44
	HR	14.02 ± 3.55	15.58 ± 4.63
	HM	12.84 ± 4.09	13.67 ± 4.46
VE	V	6.90 ± 1.17	9.71 ± 3.38
	VR	6.53 ± 1.51	8.35 ± 2.04
	VM	9.41 ± 1.78	9.95 ± 2.93
	VRM	10.27 ± 1.91	10.07 ± 3.10
	H	6.77 ± 1.12	10.45 ± 3.44
	HR	8.01 ± 2.79	9.88 ± 2.40
	HM	8.18 ± 1.81	8.16 ± 2.30
		[count]	[count]
DR	V	0.00 ± 0.00	0.17 ± 0.38
	VR	0.18 ± 0.53	0.44 ± 1.25
	VM	0.12 ± 0.33	0.06 ± 0.24
	VRM	0.00 ± 0.00	0.28 ± 0.75
	H	0.06 ± 0.24	0.00 ± 0.00
	HR	0.12 ± 0.33	0.28 ± 0.96
	HM	0.06 ± 0.24	0.17 ± 0.51

RT reaction time (ms), MT movement time (ms), CE endpoint accuracy (% target distance), VE endpoint precision (% target distance), DR direction reversal errors (count), PL pathlength (mm), V vertical, VR vertical rotated, VM vertical memory, VRM vertical rotated memory, H horizontal, HR horizontal rotated, HM horizontal memory

ISSN: 2052-1847