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Table 2 Serum cytokine concentrations (all data points)

From: A pilot study on biomarkers for tendinopathy: lower levels of serum TNF-α and other cytokines in females but not males with Achilles tendinopathy

 

Achilles tendon status

 

Analyte (pg/mL)

Normal (n = 10)

Tendinopathy (n = 22)

p-value

TNF-α

173.58 (64.98)

114.40 (45.17)

0.018

IL-1β

13.08 (3.38)

11.18 (2.99)

0.193

bFGF

67.72 (26.60)

66.34 (26.53)

0.968

INF-γ

180.70 (74.90)

141.89 (46.94)

0.371

PDGF-BB

12041.49 (2813.68)

11062.68 (3447.73)

0.088

VEGF

203.21 (129.25)

217.05 (123.28)

0.626