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Table 9 Correlations between changes in 6MWD after esophagectomy and other parameters

From: Changes in exercise capacity, muscle strength, and health-related quality of life in esophageal cancer patients undergoing esophagectomy

Parameters

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Standardized partial regression coefficient

P value

Standardized partial regression coefficient

P value

Preoperative parameters

 Body mass index

−0.056

0.760

ND

ND

 %VC

−0.327

0.068

−0.573 (n = 23)

0.077

 %FEV1

−0.302

0.093

0.369 (n = 23)

0.273

 6MWD

0.153

0.403

ND

ND

Hand grip strength

 Right

0.273

0.130

ND

ND

 Left

0.254

0.162

ND

ND

Isometric knee extensor muscle strength

 Right (n = 29)

0.028

0.885

ND

ND

 Left (n = 29)

−0.101

0.601

ND

ND

 CAT (n = 29)

0.220

0.251

ND

ND

SF-36 component

 Physical functioning (n = 27)

−0.186

0.353

ND

ND

 Role physical (n = 27)

−0.008

0.968

ND

ND

 Bodily pain (n = 27)

0.283

0.153

ND

ND

 General health (n = 27)

0.049

0.809

ND

ND

 Social functioning (n = 27)

−0.217

0.276

ND

ND

 Vitality (n = 27)

0.210

0.293

ND

ND

 Role emotional (n = 27)

0.028

0.891

ND

ND

 Mental health (n = 26)

−0.145

0.480

ND

ND

 PCS (n = 24)

0.437

0.033*

0.488 (n = 23)

0.027*

 MCS (n = 24)

−0.073

0.734

ND

ND

 RCS (n = 24)

0.115

0.593

ND

ND

 With-without COPD

0.241

0.184

ND

ND

 With-without chemo-radio therapy

−0.103

0.575

ND

ND

Intraoperative parameters

 Blood loss during surgery

0.145

0.428

ND

ND

 Operation time

0.145

0.430

ND

ND

Postoperative parameters

 Postoperative hospital stays

0.046

0.802

ND

ND

Changes in hand grip strength

 Right (n = 31)

0.153

0.412

ND

ND

 Left (n = 31)

0.143

0.442

ND

ND

Changes in isometric knee extensor muscle strength

 Right (n = 29)

0.045

0.815

ND

ND

 Left (n = 29)

0.089

0.646

ND

ND

 Changes in CAT scores (n = 23)

−0.219

0.315

ND

ND

  1. The multivariate analysis includes relevant variables with P values <0.10 in univariate analysis (preoperative %VC and %FEV1, and PCS). ND not done. *P < 0.05. N = 32 otherwise indicated