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Table 2 Characteristics of patients in the ACL tear group pre-surgery (sample 1: ACL) and in rehabilitation after reconstruction surgery (sample 2: ACLR), and T value for independent samples

From: Cross-cultural adaptation and measurement properties of the Dutch knee self efficacy scale (K-SES)

 

ACL

(N = 200)

ACLR

(N = 58)

T.

Age (mean; SD)

23.7 (8.5)

25.9 (8.2)

n.s.

Gender: % male

69.0%

43.0%

 

KOOS pain (0–100) (mean; SD)

70.0 (18.2)

81.8 (17.7)

4.3**

KOOS symptoms (0–100) (mean; SD)

63.5 (20.7)

63.2 (12.8)

n.s.

KOOS ADL (0–100) (mean; SD)

82.0 (17.7)

89.1 (14.2)

2.8**

KOOS Sports and Leisure (0–100) (mean; SD)

37.7 (26.6)

59.1 (30.6)

5.2**

KOOS QOL (0–100) (mean; SD)

38.7 (16.7)

48.3 (14.1)

3.9**

  1. Abbrevations: ACL Anterior Cruciate Ligament, ACLR Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction, N number of participants, n.s. not significant, KOOS Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, ADL Activities of Daily Life, QOL Quality of Life
  2. **p < .001