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Table 5 Illness rate per 1000 h of physical activity and comparison of illness rates per group

From: Sports participation related to injuries and illnesses among ambulatory youth with chronic diseases: results of the health in adapted youth sports study

Group comparisons

Mean minutes PA per day

(range min-max)

Cumulative hours of PA during 1 year per group

Number of illnesses

(95% CI)

Illness rate

(95% CI)

IRD

(95% CI)

IRR

(95% CI)

p-value

Group 0

(non-sports) +

group 1

(sports 1x/wk)

Vs. Group 2

(sports ≥2x/wk)

134.6 (59–244)

171.8 (73–292)

19,693

44,937

37 (26.1 to 51)

53 (39.7 to 69.3)

1.88

(1.4 to 1.2)

1.18 (1.1 to 1.6)

IRD = 0.7 (0.07 to 1.31)

IRR = 1.6 (1.0 to 2.5)

0.028*

Group 0

(non-sports)

Vs. Group 1

(sports 1x/wk)

146.2 (80–244)

123.6 (59–182)

10,674

9019

20 (12.2 to 30.9)

17 (9.9 to 27.2)

1.87 (1.9 to 1.3)

1.88 (1.9 to 1.3)

IRD = − 1.12 (− 1.23 to 1.20)

IRR = 0.99 (0.5 to 2.0)

0.986

Group 1

(sports 1x/wk)

Vs. Group 2

(sports ≥2x/wk)

123.6 (59–182)

171.8 (73–292)

9019

44,937

17 (9.9 to 27.2)

53 (39.7 to 69.3)

1.88 (1.9 to 1.3)

1.18 (1.1 to 1.6)

IRD = 0.7 (−0.1 to 1.5)

IRR = 1.59 (0.9 to 2.8)

0.090

Group 2

(sports ≥2x/wk)

Vs. Group 0

(non-sports)

171.8 (73–292)

146.2 (80–244)

44,937

10,674

53 (39.7 to 69.3)

20 (12.2 to 30.9)

1.18 (1.1 to 1.6)

1.87 (1.9 to 1.3)

IRD = 0.7 (1.5 to 0.1)

IRR =0.63 (0.4 to 1.1)

0.075

  1. PA physical activity, CI confidence interval, vs versus, IRD incidence rate difference, IRR incidence rate ratio, * significant difference p-value ≤0.05