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Table 3 Correlations between measurement changes and their significance in all participants

From: Effects of preoperative low-intensity training with slow movement on early quadriceps weakness after total knee arthroplasty in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a retrospective propensity score-matched study

Variables

Knee swelling

(1 cm) (%)

Thigh swelling

(%)

ΔKnee pain during the QST (mm)

QW

(%)

ΔKnee pain during the TUG (mm)

r (p)

r (p)

r (p)

r (p)

r (p)

Thigh swelling (%)

0.84 (0.00)

–

–

–

–

ΔKnee pain during the QST (mm)

0.15 (0.05)

0.19 (0.01)

–

–

–

QW (%)

−0.27 (0.00)

−0.26 (0.00)

−0.23 (0.00)

–

–

ΔKnee pain during the TUG (mm)

0.10 (0.19)

0.08 (0.32)

0.30 (0.00)

−0.10 (0.17)

–

ΔTUG (%)

0.23 (0.00)

0.23 (0.00)

0.01 (0.93)

−0.40 (0.00)

0.02 (0.84)

  1. Note. N = 173, male = 44. r stands for Spearman correlation coefficients. The Δ symbol indicates pre- and postoperative measurement changes
  2. Abbreviations: QW quadriceps weakness, QST quadriceps strength test, TUG timed up and go test