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Table 4 Unadjusted reactive hyperemia index (RHI), natural logarithm of the RHI (LnRHI), augmentation index (AI), and augmentation index at 75 bpm (AI@75 bpm) in patients with or without coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD). Patients were separated into groups who did and did not exercise prior to vascular assessment. Mean ± SD

From: Standard exercise stress testing attenuates peripheral microvascular function in patients with suspected coronary microvascular dysfunction

 

No CMD

CMD

Non-EX

Exercisers

Non-EX

Exercisers

RHIb

2.41 ± 0.55

1.95 ± 0.56a

1.93 ± 0.53

1.74 ± 0.35a

LnRHIb

0.85 ± 0.23

0.63 ± 0.26a

0.63 ± 0.25

0.54 ± 0.19a

AI

25.2 ± 19.1

8.5 ± 17.8a

23.7 ± 25.3

13.7 ± 16.4a

AI@75 bpm

16.9 ± 16.6

8.1 ± 13.6

17.4 ± 25.8

12.0 ± 14.0

  1. Non-EX Non-Exercisers, CMD Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction, RHI Reactive Hyperemia Index, LnRHI Natural logarithm of the RHI, AI Augmentation Index, AI@75 bpm Augmentation Index at 75 bpm. a indicates a significant exercise effect. b indicates a significant effect of CMD. Mean ± SD