|
Blood
|
|
Hemoglobin (g dL−1)
|
15.0 ± 0.7
|
15.6 ± 0.9*
|
14.8 ± 0.7†
|
13.5–17.5
|
|
Hematocrit (%)
|
45.0 ± 1.9
|
46.5 ± 2.5
|
44.6 ± 1.7†
|
39.7–52.4
|
|
Total protein (g dL−1)
|
7.3 ± 0.3
|
8.2 ± 0.6*
|
7.2 ± 0.4†
|
6.7–8.3
|
|
Albumin (g dL−1)
|
4.6 ± 0.1
|
5.1 ± 0.3*
|
4.5 ± 0.1†
|
3.8–5.3
|
|
Creatinine (mg dL−1)
|
0.87 ± 0.11
|
1.06 ± 0.14
|
0.94 ± 0.11
|
0.61–1.04
|
|
Uric acid (mg dL−1)
|
5.5 ± 0.7
|
7.8 ± 1.1*
|
6.3 ± 1.0*†
|
3.8–7.0
|
|
Urea nitrogen (mg dL−1)
|
15.3 ± 4.5
|
22.5 ± 4.0
|
17.0 ± 2.7
|
8.0–20.0
|
|
Glucose (mg dL−1)
|
87 ± 5
|
81 ± 7*
|
87 ± 5†
|
70–109
|
|
Insulin (μU mL−1)
|
4.4 ± 1.9
|
2.3 ± 1.0
|
3.6 ± 1.3†
|
1.7–10.4
|
|
Triglyceride (mg dL−1)
|
118 ± 56
|
44 ± 12*
|
55 ± 11*
|
30–149
|
|
Free fatty acid (mEq L−1)
|
0.25 ± 0.05
|
0.73 ± 0.37*
|
0.35 ± 0.10†
|
0.10–0.90
|
|
Total cholesterol (mg dL−1)
|
179 ± 27
|
199 ± 25*
|
175 ± 20†
|
120–219
|
|
HDL-cholesterol (mg dL−1)
|
60 ± 8
|
71 ± 7*
|
62 ± 7†
|
40–85
|
|
LDL-cholesterol (mg dL−1)
|
97 ± 24
|
115 ± 23*
|
98 ± 17†
|
65–139
|
|
Sodium (mEq L−1)
|
140 ± 2
|
142 ± 1*
|
139 ± 2†
|
137–147
|
|
Potassium (mEq L−1)
|
4.7 ± 0.3
|
4.5 ± 0.2
|
4.7 ± 0.3
|
3.5–5.0
|
|
Chlorine (mEq L−1)
|
103 ± 1
|
104 ± 2
|
102 ± 2†
|
98–108
|
|
Magnesium (mEq L−1)
|
2.2 ± 0.1
|
2.5 ± 0.2*
|
2.2 ± 0.2†
|
1.9–2.5
|
|
Arginine vasopressin (pg mL−1)
|
9.1 ± 7.0
|
16.1 ± 8.2
|
10.4 ± 6.0
|
≤ 4.2
|
|
Testosterone (ng mL−1)
|
6.68 ± 1.45
|
4.75 ± 2.66*
|
6.27 ± 1.04†
|
1.92–8.84
|
|
Urine
|
|
Urinary specific gravity
|
1.025 ± 0.010
|
1.037 ± 0.004*
|
1.026 ± 0.010†
|
1.006–1.030
|
|
Osmotic pressure (mOs mL−1)
|
886 ± 297
|
1166 ± 140*
|
809 ± 305†
|
50–1300
|
