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Table 8 Results of echocardiographic tests carried out before (I) and after (II) the 24-day rehabilitation cycle

From: Indoor cycling training in rehabilitation of patients after myocardial infarction

Variable

IC group

X ± SD

p

ST group

X ± SD

p

Δ IC versus Δ ST

p value

LVEDD I

49.98 ± 3.60

0.918

50.33 ± 4.12

0.843

0.825

LVEDD II

50.21 ± 3.34

50.95 ± 3.23

Δ (mm)

0.23

0.62

LVESD I

32.71 ± 4.64

0.933

33.22 ± 3.11

0.773

0.818

LVESD II

32.89 ± 7.83

33.75 ± 3.28

Δ (mm)

0.18

0.53

LVESV I

44.33 ± 21.34

0.932

47.22 ± 11.21

0.892

0.899

LVESV II

45.11 ± 16.97

48.01 ± 10.01

Δ (ml)

0.78

0.79

LVEDV I

116.32 ± 22.52

0.911

121.12 ± 23.22

0.902

0.948

LVEDV II

117.44 ± 14.66

122.43 ± 14.38

Δ (ml)

1.12

1.31

LVSV I

84.12 ± 27.60

0.991

94.92 ± 31.43

0.981

0.932

LVSV II

84.01 ± 21.11

94.12 ± 13.34

Δ (ml)

− 0.11

− 0.8

LVEF I

55.22 ± 5.95

0.117

54.50 ± 8.44

0.197

0.911

LVEF II

56.45 ± 2.68

55.75 ± 9.44

Δ (%)

1.23

1.25

LVM I

180.56 ± 81.11

0.998

191.43 ± 19.33

0.935

0.989

LVM II

181.34 ± 22.46

192.19 ± 23.91

Δ (g)

0.78

0.76

LVMI I

89.64 ± 22.45

0.917

95.47 ± 16.75

0.933

0.886

LVMI II

90.33 ± 14.36

96.09 ± 54.64

Δ (g/m2)

0.69

0.62

  1. LVEDD left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, LVESD left ventricular end-systolic diameter, LVESV left ventricular end-systolic volume, LVEDV left ventricular end-diastolic volume, LVSV left ventricular stroke volume, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, LVM left ventricular mass, LVMI left ventricular mass index