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Table 5 Recovery practices: percentage of IP and n-IP athletes, and AB and AwD athletes who practiced these techniques and procedure, statistical comparisons made using chi-square with contingency tables

From: A survey of elite and pre-elite athletes’ perceptions of key support, lifestyle and performance factors

Recovery practice

IP

(%)

n-IP

(%)

p value

AB

(%)

AwD

(%)

p value

Remedial massage

95

65

0.0001**

73

85

0.13

Stretching

90

84

0.173

86

85

0.44

Mindfulness

83

62

0.010*

70

67

0.396

Visualisation

80

67

0.064

74

57

0.061

Hot/cold immersion

76

50

0.004*

59

55

0.358

Ice Bath

76

54

0.012*

63

55

0.252

Hot/cold shower

74

61

0.080

62

81

0.052

Walking

71

69

0.433

79

25

 < .001**

Meditation

66

50

0.049*

58

43

0.103

Plunge pool

59

27

0.0003**

38

35

0.401

Relaxation Massage

56

47

0.186

51

50

0.484

Yoga

51

36

0.058

44

30

0.131

Spa

46

44

0.416

50

20

0.007**

Cold water swimming

45

31

0.064

34

45

0.213

Pilates

37

25

0.086

28

30

0.444

Progressive muscle relaxation

34

37

0.396

37

29

0.226

Infrared sauna

20

4

0.002**

11

0

0.061

Finnish sauna

15

13

0.382

16

0

0.028*

Neuro linguistic programming

15

4

0.016*

4

25

0.001**

Dance

15

14

0.448

16

5

0.102

Intermittent hypoxic training

7

8

0.478

8

5

0.322

Floatation tank

5

7

0.298

7

5

0.38

  1. *p < .05; **p < .01