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Table 2 Comparison of the peak hip and knee joint moments and peak vertical ground reaction force

From: Sex difference in frontal plane hip moment in response to lateral trunk obliquity during single-leg landing

 

Female

Male

P value

Natural

Trunk obliquity

Natural

Trunk obliquity

Landing condition

Sex

Interaction

Peak external moment (Nm/kg/m)

       

 Hip flexion

1.79 ± 0.50

1.90 ± 0.65

1.96 ± 0.58

2.06 ± 0.54

0.041

0.387

0.879

 Hip abduction

0.19 ± 0.11

0.21 ± 0.10

0.15 ± 0.14

0.24 ± 0.17

0.001

0.968

0.021

 Hip internal rotation

0.06 ± 0.07

0.07 ± 0.06

0.08 ± 0.06

0.10 ± 0.07

0.025

0.267

0.512

 Knee flexion

1.82 ± 0.24

1.90 ± 0.21

1.78 ± 0.27

1.82 ± 0.25

0.009

0.483

0.480

 Knee abduction

0.04 ± 0.05

0.08 ± 0.06

0.05 ± 0.07

0.10 ± 0.08

 < 0.001

0.445

0.279

 Knee internal rotation

0.14 ± 0.06

0.11 ± 0.06

0.16 ± 0.06

0.13 ± 0.07

 < 0.001

0.397

0.532

Peak vertical ground reaction force (N/kg)

37.6 ± 5.2

37.7 ± 5.3

41.6 ± 5.2

41.2 ± 5.1

0.731

0.036

0.580

  1. Mean ± SD
  2. Bold values indicate a significant effect in two-way repeated-measures ANOVA