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Table 5 Cumulative number of discs in the thoracolumbar spine (Th1-S1) for each classification system

From: Low occurrence of MRI spinal changes in elite climbing athletes; a cross-sectional study

Thoracic spine

Lumbar spine

 

Climbers n = 180

Controls n = 180

 

Climbers n = 75

Controls n = 75

Pfirrmann

–

–

–

1

24 (32.0)

26 (34.7)

1–2

169 (93.9)

149 (82.8)

2

43 (57.4)

34 (45.3)

3

11 (6.1)

27 (15)

3

7 (9.3)

14 (18.7)

4

–

4 (2.2)

4

1 (1.3)

1 (1.3)

5

–

–

5

–

–

Total

180 (100)

180 (100)

Total

75 (100)

75 (100)

Modic

0

177 (98.3)

179 (99.4)

0

74 (98.7)

74 (98.7)

1

1 (0.6)

–

1

1 (1.3)

–

2

2 (1.1)

–

2

–

1 (1.3)

3

–

1 (0.6)

3

–

–

Total

180 (100)

180 (100)

Total

75 (100)

75 (100)

Modified Endplate defect score

1

164 (91.1)

154 (85.6)

1

70 (93.4)

65 (86.7)

2

11 (6.1)

20 (11.1)

2

4 (5.3)

10 (13.3)

3

5 (2.8)

6 (3.3)

3

1 (1.3)

0

4

–

–

4

–

–

Total

180 (100)

180 (100)

Total

75 (100)

75 (100)

  1. Number of IVDs/levels per grade are presented
  2. For dichotomous/categorical variables n (%) is presented
  3. In the climbing group, 43 out of 75 IVDs (57.4%) in the lumbar spine were of Pfirrmann grade 2, seven IVDs (9.3%) grade 3 and one IVD of grade 4. One out of 75 segments displayed Modic Type 1 changes, and no Type 2 or Type 3 changes were found. According to the modified Endplate defect score, four out of 75 IVDs (5.3%) had adjacent endplates scored as 2 and one level scored as 3. No endplates were of score 4