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Table 1 Comparison of demographic and procedural characteristics

From: Factors contributing to exercise tolerance in patients with coronary artery disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention

Variables

All patients (n = 299)

Exercise tolerance (n = 226)

Exercise intolerance (n = 73)

p-value

Mean age (year)

60.90 ± 10.68

60.47 ± 10.49

62.45 ± 11.24

0.217

Male, n (%)

224 (74.92)

180 (79.65)

44 (60.27)

0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

25.68 ± 3.39

25.33 ± 3.12

26.73 ± 3.94

0.002

Comorbidity, n (%)

 Hypertension

265 (88.63)

198 (87.61)

67 (91.78)

0.329

 Dyslipidemia

219 (73.24)

159 (70.35)

60 (82.19)

0.047

 Diabetes mellitus

74 (24.75)

46 (20.35)

28 (38.36)

0.002

No. of stents, n (%)

   

 < 0.001

 1

79 (26.42)

65 (28.76)

14 (19.18)

 

 2

160 (53.51)

131 (57.96)

29 (39.73)

 

 3

42 (14.05)

25 (11.06)

17 (23.29)

 

  ≥ 4

18 (6.02)

5 (2.21)

13 (17.81)

 

Lesion vessel, n (%)

 LAD

191 (63.88)

139 (61.50)

52 (71.23)

0.132

 LCX

107 (35.79)

77 (34.07)

30 (41.10)

0.276

 LM

37 (12.37)

27 (11.95)

10 (13.70)

0.693

 RCA

146 (48.83)

110 (48.67)

36 (49.32)

0.924

Medication, n (%)

 Aspirin

289 (96.66)

218 (96.46)

71 (97.26)

0.741

 Clopidogrel

251 (83.95)

190 (84.07)

61 (83.56)

0.918

 Statins

277 (92.64)

209 (92.48)

68 (93.15)

0.848

 ACEI/ARB

195 (65.22)

146 (64.60)

49 (67.12)

0.694

 Calcium antagonist

99 (33.11)

72 (31.86)

27 (36.99)

0.418

 β-blockers

237 (79.26)

174 (76.99)

63 (86.30)

0.088

 Nitrates

238 (79.60)

178 (78.76)

60 (82.19)

0.527

  1. LAD Left anterior descending artery, LCX Left circumflex branch artery, LM Left coronary artery main stem, RCA Right coronary artery, BMI Body mass index, ACEI Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, ARB Angiotensin receptor blocker