Table 5 Percentiles for shoulder complex passive ROM by arm dominance and sex
Dominant arm | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Passive ROM Excursion | Sex | Percentile | ||||||
5 | 10 | 25 | 50 | 75 | 90 | 95 | ||
CAD (cm) | Men | 29.00 | 28.00 | 26.00 | 24.00 | 21.50 | 19.00 | 18.00 |
Women | 27.00 | 26.00 | 24.00 | 21.00 | 18.88 | 17.00 | 15.00 | |
FLX (º) | Men | 159.00 | 160.00 | 165.00 | 170.00 | 175.00 | 180.00 | 185.00 |
Women | 158.05 | 163.00 | 169.50 | 172.50 | 180.00 | 183.60 | 185.65 | |
ER0 (º) | Men | 60.00 | 65.00 | 75.00 | 84.00 | 90.00 | 95.00 | 100.00 |
Women | 60.00 | 70.00 | 80.00 | 88.00 | 91.25 | 100.30 | 105.00 | |
IR 90° Abduction (º) | Men | 35.00 | 42.00 | 50.00 | 60.00 | 70.00 | 76.10 | 80.00 |
Women | 40.70 | 45.70 | 52.00 | 60.00 | 68.25 | 75.00 | 80.00 | |
ER 90° Abduction (º) | Men | 88.95 | 90.90 | 96.00 | 105.00 | 110.00 | 117.00 | 120.05 |
Women | 86.05 | 90.00 | 100.00 | 108.50 | 115.00 | 123.30 | 130.65 | |
ARC (º) | Men | 135.00 | 140.00 | 151.00 | 163.00 | 175.00 | 185.00 | 190.00 |
Women | 140.00 | 145.00 | 155.00 | 167.50 | 175.00 | 187.50 | 195.50 | |
Non-dominant arm | ||||||||
Passive ROM Excursion | Sex | Percentile | ||||||
5 | 10 | 25 | 50 | 75 | 90 | 95 | ||
CAD (cm) | Men | 28.00 | 27.00 | 25.00 | 23.00 | 20.00 | 19.00 | 17.48 |
Women | 26.30 | 24.65 | 23.00 | 20.00 | 18.00 | 16.00 | 15.00 | |
FLX (º) | Men | 155.00 | 160.00 | 165.00 | 170.00 | 175.00 | 180.00 | 185.00 |
Women | 160.00 | 163.70 | 167.00 | 173.00 | 177.25 | 180.00 | 185.00 | |
ER0 (º) | Men | 56.90 | 65.00 | 73.00 | 80.00 | 90.00 | 95.00 | 95.05 |
Women | 65.00 | 68.50 | 75.00 | 85.00 | 90.00 | 95.00 | 98.65 | |
IR 90° Abduction (º) | Men | 41.00 | 46.00 | 53.00 | 61.50 | 70.00 | 77.10 | 83.05 |
Women | 50.00 | 50.70 | 55.00 | 65.00 | 72.75 | 80.00 | 84.65 | |
ER 90° Abduction (º) | Men | 85.00 | 88.90 | 95.00 | 100.00 | 107.00 | 115.00 | 115.05 |
Women | 86.75 | 90.00 | 95.00 | 103.00 | 110.25 | 120.00 | 120.00 | |
ARC (º) | Men | 138.00 | 143.00 | 152.00 | 162.00 | 172.00 | 181.00 | 190.00 |
Women | 143.00 | 145.00 | 158.75 | 167.00 | 175.25 | 189.00 | 198.50 | |