From: Control strategies to re-establish glenohumeral stability after shoulder injury
Anterior shoulder instability (n = 19) | |
---|---|
ROM in degrees at 90 degree abduction | |
• External rotation (SD : Range) | 74.2 (6.07: 62–83) |
• Internal rotation (SD : Range) | 62.2 (12.08: 41–70) |
Muscle strength measured in MMT# grades (SD) of: | |
• External rotators | 4.8 (0.36) |
• Internal rotators | 4.2 (0.41) |
• Deltoids | 4.7 (0.46) |
Special test (numbers of patients): | |
• Apprehension | + ve (15) - ve (4) |
• Neer | + ve (6) - ve (13) |
• Sulcus grade | Gd 3 (14) Gd <3 (5) |
• Speeds | + ve (2) - ve (17) |
• Empty can | + ve (9) - ve (10) |
*WOSI score (SD)/2100 | 614.7 (277) |