Skip to main content

Table 6 Measurement properties (reliability and measurement error) of the physiological tests and methodological quality scores

From: A systematic review investigating measurement properties of physiological tests in rugby

Test

Reliability (Intra-rater, inter-rater, test-retest) and measurement error

COSMIN

 

Design (interval period)

n

Results

Score

RHIE Backs test [24]

Test-retest (2 days)

12

Total sprint time, ICC = 0.82 (CV = 0.1–3.2%); Percentage decrement, ICC = 0.78 (CV = 4.2–49.5%)

Poor

RHIE RL Forward test [24]

Test-retest (2 days)

12

Total sprint time, ICC = 0.97 (CV = 0.1–4.9%); Percentage decrement, ICC = 0.86 (CV = 1.4–48.2%)

Poor

RHIE RU Forward test [24]

Test-retest (2 days)

12

Total sprint time, ICC = 0.94 (CV = 0.1–5.1%); Percentage decrement, ICC = 0.88 (CV = 0.6–35.8%)

Poor

5 m sprint [19]

Test-retest (2 days)

42

Fastest time, ICC = 0.84 (% TE = 3.2)

Fair

10 m sprint [19]

Test-retest (2 days)

42

Fastest time, ICC = 0.87 (%TE = 1.9)

Fair

10 m sprint with foot start [99]

Test-retest (7 days)

15

ICC = 0.86 (TE% = 0.9)

Poor

10 m sprint with standing start [99]

Test-retest (7 days)

15

ICC = 0.92 (TE% = 0.88)

 

10 m sprint with thumb start

Test-retest (7 days)

15

ICC = 0.92 (TE% = 1.00)

 

10 m sprint [6]

Test-retest (3 days)

11

Average sprint time, ICC = 0.88 (SEM = 0.08)

Poor

20 m sprint [19]

Test-retest (2 days)

42

Fastest time, ICC = 0.96 (% TE = 1.3)

Fair

30 m sprint [6]

Test-retest (3 days)

11

Average sprint time, ICC = 0.97 (SEM = 0.06)

Poor

505 test [19]

Test-retest (2 days)

42

Fastest time, ICC = 0.90 (%TE = 1.9)

Fair

Modified 505 test [19]

Test-retest (2 days)

42

Fastest time, ICC = 0.92 (%TE = 2.5)

Fair

L run test [19]

Test-retest (2 days)

42

Fastest time, ICC = 0.95 (%TE = 2.8)

Fair

CODS test [6]

Test-retest (3 days)

11

Average time, ICC = 0.87 (SEM = 0.06)

Poor

CODS test [74]

Test-retest (7 days)

15

Average time, ICC = 0.87 (SEM = 0.01)

Poor

T120S test [70]

Test-retest (4 days)

12

Total time taken, r = 0.74 (p = 0.006)

Poor

20 m RSA test [51]

Test-retest (7 days)

12

Total sprint time, ICC = 0.96 (%TE = 1.5)

Poor

   

Decrement (%), ICC = 0.91 (%TE = 22.5)

 
   

Average heart rate, ICC = 0.56 (%TE = 3.5)

 
   

Peak heart rate, ICC = 0.88 (%TE = 1.4)

 
   

Rating of perceived exertion, ICC = 0.78 (%TE = 5.5)

 

REA test [51]

Test-retest (7 days)

12

Total time, ICC = 0.82 (%TE = 2.3)

Poor

   

Decrement (%), ICC = 0.91 (%TE = 6.7

 
   

Average heart rate, ICC = 0.96 (%TE = 0.9)

 
   

Peak heart rate, ICC = 0.88 (%TE = 1.5)

 
   

Rating of perceived exertion, ICC = 0.59 (%TE = 3.3)

 

30–15IFT test [68]

Test-retest (9 days)

55

Maximal intermittent running velocity (VIFT), ICC = 0.89 (CV% = 1.9); SWC = 0.21

Good

  

13

Heart rate, ICC = 0.96 (CV% = 0.6); SWC = 1 beats per minute

Poor

Yo-Yo IR1 [88]

Test-retest (8 days)

35

Under 13: Total distance, ICC = 0.82 (CV% = 17.3); LoA = 0.98 ×/÷ 1.27, range = 0.77–1.24

Poor

  

32

Under 15: Total distance, ICC = 0.85 (CV% = 16.7); LoA = 0.89 ×/÷1.30, range = 0.68–1.16

 
  

11

Under 17: Total distance, ICC = 0.94 (CV% = 7.9); LoA = 0.94 ×/÷ 1.15, range = 0.82–1.08

 

Yo-Yo IR1 [89]

Test-retest (within 1 week)

13

Total distance, r = 0.98 (CV% = 4.9)

Poor

Yo-Yo IR1 [94]

Test-retest (7 days)

24

Total distance, ICC = 0.78 (CV = 7.3%)

Poor

Yo-Yo IR2 [94]

Test-retest (7 days)

24

Total distance, ICC = 0.93 (CV = 7.1%)

Poor

Yo-Yo IR1 [96]

Test-retest (3 measurements within 1 week intervals)

22

Under 15: Total distance, ICC = 0.92 (CV% = 6.8–7.5); 95% ratio LoA (test 1 vs. test 2) =1.17 */÷ 1.24; 95% ratio LoA (test 2 vs. 3) = 0.96 */÷ 1.23; 95% ratio limit (test 1 vs. 3) = 1.13 */÷ 1.28.

Poor

  

10

Under 17: Total distance, ICC = 0.95 (CV% = 3.1–5.4); 95% ratio LOA (test 1 vs. test 2) = 1.09 */÷ 1.13; 95% ratio LoA (test 2 vs. 3) = 0.97 */÷ 1.09; 95% ratio LoA (test 1 vs. 3) = 1.06 */÷ 1.15.

 
  

4

Under 19: Total distance, ICC = 0.87 (CV% = 3.0–6.9); 95% ratio LoA (test 1 vs. test 2) = 1.02 */÷ 1.11; 95% ratio LoA (test 2 vs. 3) = 0.88 */÷ 1.12; 95% ratio LoA (test 1 vs 3) = 0.90 */÷ 1.22.

 

Yo-Yo IR2 [98]

Test-retest (2 days)

29

Total distance, CV% = 9.6%.

Poor

Yo-Yo IR2 [91]

Test-retest (7 days)

18

Total distance, ICC = 0.38 (CV% = 11)

Poor

Vertical (Sargent) jump test [90]

Intra-rater (testing sessions separated by 2 h)

45

ICC = 0.99 (95% CI = 0.99–1.00)

Fair

 

Inter-rater

45

ICC = 1.00 (95% CI = 0.99–1.00)

Fair

  1. Sign diff = significant differences; b/w = between; CV% = Coefficient of Variation expressed as a percentage; CI = confidence interval; ICC = Intraclass correlation coefficient; r = Pearson correlation coefficient; * highest effect size calculated between groups; SWC = smallest worthwhile change;; IFT = Intermittent fitness test; TE% = Percent typical error of measurement; CODS = Change of direction speed; T120S = Tripple-120 m shuttle test; r = Pearson’s product moment correlations; RSA = repeated sprint ability; REA = repeated effort ability; SWC = smallest worthwhile change; 95% ratio LoA = limits of agreement; Yo-Yo IR1 and 2 = Yo-Yo intermittent recovery tests 1 and 2