Skip to main content
Fig. 2 | BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation

Fig. 2

From: Horizontal jumping biomechanics among elite female handball players with and without anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: an ISU based study

Fig. 2

Horizontal jumping task jumping phases by velocity by time curve analysis description The segment T1-T3 represents the negative passive and active work (pre-stretch) corresponding to the propulsive phase (PP). The T3 event corresponded to the instant the Z-velocity first passed zero (when the centre of mass of the athlete was in its lowest position) during the transition between the initial absorption (A1) or pre-load and the propulsive phase (PP1) of the jump. The PP1 concluded in T4, when the maximal vertical velocity (propulsive phase) was achieved. Therefore, the segment T2-T3 represents the countermovement of the jump, and consequently, the segment T3-T4 corresponds to the PP1. Segment T4-t5 represents the flight time of the first jump (FT1). The same curve cut-off points were described thorough the whole triple hop analysed. Thus, absorptive (eccentric, T5-T6; T8-T9 and T11-T12) and propulsive (concentric; T6-T7, T9-T10) phases were similarly described

Back to article page