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Table 1 Overview of testing, questionnaires, and strength training throughout the 16 weeks’ intervention period

From: Periodized resistance training for persistent non-specific low back pain: a mixed methods feasibility study

Week

Tests

Questionnaire

Training emphasis

Set and reps

Pause between sets (min)

% of 1RM

1

Baseline test

NPRS, ODI, PSEQ, FABQ, SNQ

Adaptation

3 x 10

1 – 2

50

2

  

Adaptation

3 x 10

1 – 2

50

3

  

Adaptation

3 x 10

1 – 2

50

4

Pretest 1RM

 

Adaptation

3 x 10

1 – 2

50

5

  

Strength endurance

3 x 12

1 – 2

70

6

  

Strength

3 x 8

2

80

7

  

Strength

3 x 4

3

90

8

Midtest 1RM

NPRS, ODI, PSEQ

Deload

3 x 10

1 – 2

50

9

  

Strength endurance

3 x 12

1 – 2

70

10

  

Strength

3 x 8

2

80

11

  

Strength

3 x 4

3

90

12

  

Deload

3 x 10

1 – 2

50

13

  

Strength endurance

3 x 12

1 – 2

70

14

  

Strength

3 x 8

2

80

15

 

Qualitative Focus group interviews

Strength

3 x 4

3

90

16

Posttest 1RM

NRPS, ODI, PSEQ

Deload

3 x 10

1 – 2

50

  1. Abbreviations: NPRS Numerical Pain Rating Scale, ODI Oswestry Low Back Disability Questionnaire, PSEQ Pain Self- Efficacy Questionnaire, FABQ Fear- Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire, 1RM 1 Repetition maximum, SNQ Standardized Nordic Questionnaire.