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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of participants in the Phys-Can Study

From: Patterns and determinants of adherence to resistance and endurance training during cancer treatment in the Phys-Can RCT

 

Randomised to 6 months of

Low-moderate intensity training (n = 289)

High intensity training (n = 288)

Age (years) mean (SD)

59 (12)

59 (12)

Sex n (%)

  

 Male

55 (19)

57 (20)

 Female

234 (81)

231 (80)

Education n (%)

  

 Primary

32 (11)

30 (11)

 Secondary

59 (21)

77 (28)

 Tertiary

173 (62)

163 (58)

 Other

15 (5)

9 (3)

Diagnosis n (%)

  

 Breast cancer

229 (79)

228 (79)

 Colorectal cancer

12 (4)

11 (4)

 Prostate cancer

48 (17)

49 (17)

Weight status n (%)

  

 Underweight/normal weight (BMI < 25 kg/m2)

135 (50)

132 (49)

 Pre-obese (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 < 30 kg/m2)

98 (36)

90 (33)

Obese (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2)

39 (14)

48 (18)

Treated with chemotherapy n (%)

157 (55)

151 (52)

Comorbidities n (%)

  

 None

109 (39)

113 (42)

 One or more

170 (61)

157 (58)

Exercise stage of change* median (IQR)

  

 Cardiovascular training

3 (3–5)

3 (3–5)

 Strength training

3 (2–3)

3 (2–4)

VO2 max (mL/kg/min) mean (SD)

30.1 (7.1)

30.7 (7.1)

MVPA (h/day) mean (SD)

1.2 (0.8)

1.2 (0.9)

  1. SD, standard deviation; BMI, Body Mass Index; IQR, Interquartile range; VO2 max, maximal oxygen uptake; MVPA, moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity as measured by 7 day Sensewear accelerometer
  2. *Exercise stage assessment instrument categories 1–5 with 1 = pre-contemplation stage and 5 = maintenance stage, physically active longer than 6 months. n varies due to missing data, % is of those with data available