Table 3 Results of the angle reproduction (A) and movement velocity/duration (B) analysis represented by mean, standard deviations (SD), 95% confidence interval (CI), p-values and effect size (Cohen’s D)
(A)Â Angle reproduction | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Segment: Plane | Outcome | Pre (°) | Post (°) | p-value | Cohen’s d | ||||||
Mean | SD | Upper 95% CI | Lower 95% CI | Mean | SD | Upper 95% CI | Lower 95% CI | ||||
Trunk segment: lateral flexion | Pmean | 18.66 | 5.85 | 22.20 | 15.12 | 19.81 | 5.60 | 23.19 | 16.43 | 0.62 | − 0.20 |
Trunk segment: lateral flexion | AR |  − 2.88 | 3.14 |  − 0.98 |  − 4.78 |  − 3.17 | 2.46 |  − 1.68 |  − 4.65 | 0.65 | 0.09 |
(B)Â Movement velocity and movement duration | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outcome | Pre (°) | Post (°) | p-value | Cohen’s d | |||||||
Mean | SD | Upper 95% CI | Lower 95% CI | Mean | SD | Upper 95% CI | Lower 95% CI | ||||
Movement velocity (°/s) | 4.61 | 1.59 | 5.57 | 3.65 | 4.08 | 1.52 | 5.00 | 3.17 | 0.13 | 0.33 | |
Movement duration (sec) | 4.83 | 1.05 | 5.46 | 4.20 | 4.87 | 1.12 | 5.54 | 4.19 | 0.88 |  − 0.04 | |