Parameter | AF Group (n = 12) | FP Group (n = 12) | SI Group (n = 13) | ES | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AA (mm) | 23.58 ± 1.50 | 24.08 ± 2.96 | 23.46 ± 1.80 | 0.025 | 0.988 |
LAD (mm) | 32.00 ± 3.07 | 32.55 ± 3.01 | 31.46 ± 5.34 | 0.625 | 0.731 |
ADs (mm) | 27.99 ± 3.77 | 26.00 ± 2.69 | 25.15 ± 3.46 | 4.559 | 0.102 |
ADd (mm) | 24.95 ± 3.81 | 22.91 ± 3.02 | 24.15 ± 3.67 | 2.611 | 0.271 |
AD | 0.081 ± 0.012 | 0.088 ± 0.011 | 0.084 ± 0.012 | 2.611 | 0.271 |
LVEDD (mm) | 45.50 ± 6.30 | 50.91 ± 4.01 | 48.84 ± 4.14 | 5.879 | 0.053 |
LVESD (mm) | 35.09 ± 4.41 | 32.08 ± 2.93 | 34.30 ± 3.98 | 4.512 | 0.105 |
IVST (mm) | 9.33 ± 1.37 | 8.58 ± 1.24 | 8.92 ± 1.93 | 1.569 | 0.456 |
PWT (mm) | 10.00 ± 1.41 | 8.75 ± 1.13 | 9.00 ± 0.81 | 5.981 | 0.050* |
RWT | 0.44 ± 0.08 | 0.34 ± 0.04 | 0.37 ± 0.04 | 8.776 | 0.001* |
E-Wave (m/s) | 0.83 ± 0.14 | 0.82 ± 0.14 | 0.79 ± 0.14 | 0.958 | 0.619 |
A-Wave(m/s) | 0.58 ± 0.09 | 0.48 ± 0.12 | 0.50 ± 0.08 | 7.366 | 0.025* |
E/A Ratio | 1.44 ± 0.28 | 1.73 ± 0.31 | 1.60 ± 0.35 | 4.407 | 0.110 |
ET (ms) | 269.18 ± 34.73 | 270.75 ± 22.15 | 269.25 ± 18.66 | 1.526 | 0.466 |
IVCT (ms) | 69.08 ± 18.87 | 57.75 ± 12.07 | 62.41 ± 11.71 | 3.990 | 0.136 |
IVRT (ms) | 62.91 ± 9.86 | 54.91 ± 12.08 | 52.61 ± 11.87 | 5.547 | 0.062 |
Em (m/s) | 0.16 ± 0.02 | 0.18 ± 0.03 | 0.16 ± 0.02 | 6.298 | 0.043* |
Am (m/s) | 0.09 ± 0.02 | 0.08 ± 0.01 | 0.09 ± 0.02 | 2.351 | 0.309 |
Sm (m/s) | 0.12 ± 0.05 | 0.10 ± 0.02 | 0.11 ± 0.02 | 4.135 | 0.127 |
Em/Am Ratio | 1.82 ± 0.58 | 2.35 ± 0.73 | 1.80 ± 0.48 | 4.600 | 0.100 |
E/Em Ratio | 5.26 ± 0.94 | 4.51 ± 1.10 | 4.85 ± 0.84 | 3.572 | 0.168 |
LVEF (%) | 54.50 ± 5.69 | 56.67 ± 7.24 | 59.70 ± 6.63 | 1.804 | 0.320 |
AS | 0.12 ± 0.05 | 0.13 ± 0.06 | 0.12 ± 0.05 | 4.484 | 0.106 |
LVM (g) | 151.68 ± 46.37 | 156.93 ± 38.69 | 152.63 ± 37.37 | 0.057 | 0.945 |
LVMI (g/m2) | 85.13 ± 24.20 | 83.25 ± 17.22 | 79.01 ± 16.66 | 0.323 | 0.726 |